How Your Setting
Sets You Up
It’s impossible not to notice a
story’s time and place, but it’s easy to ignore how setting determines the
tale’s shape, action, and content. Where, for example, would Huck have been
without his river? Or Odysseus without all those islands, each with its unique
delight or danger? If you start with the right environment you’ve gone a long
way toward making your piece work. Choosing the wrong one will hamper your
storytelling.
Take Tell Cotten’s Confessions
of a Gunfighter. Young Rondo Landon is forced into the arms of a career
outlaw after his family’s brutal murder leaves him alone and wandering over
hostile plains with predators threatening from every direction. Landon’s bandit
rescuer takes him to a secret valley hideout where he becomes the boy’s
caretaker and mentor.
There’s nothing new about a western
criminal disappearing into a concealed valley. Consider the hole-in-the-wall
gang and dozens of other examples. But Cotten had other choices as well.
Between jobs, Jesse James hid behind small town respectability. Other outlaws
(fictional and real) hid their background and identities by drifting from ranch
to ranch or town to town, never lighting anywhere for long. For Confessions,
though, the valley was only workable choice. Though Cotten never says so, it’s
hard to ignore the valley’s similarity to a womb with its narrow, hidden
entrance, and nurturing, Eden-like ambiance. Protected and supported, Rondo
learns to shoot and ride, and he develops a code that forbids killing even
while relieving the affluent of excess cash. When he finally emerges from the
valley for good and decides to rejoin law-abiding society, he carries his new
skills and attitudes with him, and he has a code to live by and the skills to
protect himself and the innocent from the ravages of unprincipled marauders.
Without that fostering valley, the story of Confessions would have been
impossible.
My two-volume saga of the Maxwell
family’s fight against a brigand intent on slaughtering them all, The
Maxwell Vendetta (Just released last week) and its sequel, The
Second Vendetta, centers around the Circle M ranch in the Sierra Nevada’s
fictional Sawtooth Valley. The ranch sits at the foot of three large peaks
(Called Sawtooth, of course) and borders the springs which nourish the fertile
valley which is home not only to the ranch, but to small farms and a thriving
community.
The Maxwell family patriarch built
the ranch from nothing, and it’s the location and symbol of the family’s public
prestige and of everything they hold dear. Thus, though it would be relatively
simple for the avenger to murder individual family members one-by-one as they
travel here and there, true retribution for Michael Yellow Squirrel means
destroying not only Maxwell people, but the ranch that means everything
Maxwell. Though the novels’ action ranges far and wide, the Circle M is the
life-force nexus, for protagonist and antagonist alike.
Like Tell Cotten’s valley, the Maxwell saga would be impossible without their
Circle M ranch.
Conclusion: Your setting is not
just a time and place. If you choose well, it will not only work its magic on
your characters and plot, not only structure the action, but will become the
heart that pumps lifeblood through the body of your story.
Hi Carl. Your books sound amazing - right up my husband's alley. I am going to look them up.
ReplyDeleteAmanda
So true about the settings of a story, Carl. I love the covers of your books. Congratulations.
ReplyDeleteThank you Penny for sharing!
Leota
Great article, Carl! And very true.
ReplyDeleteTell